Advocate General’s opinion in the Premier league case: the territorial exploitation of copyrights under threat
Introduction
The High Court of Justice in the UK has addressed a reference for a preliminary ruling to the Court of Justice of the EU in relation to two actions brought against suppliers of equipment and satellite decoder cards to pubs and bars in the UK. The Football Association Premier League (FAPL) and Media Protection Services Ltd claim that access in the UK to live football matches through non-UK satellite channels (Greek NOVA channel) which use authorized decoder cards outside their territory infringe their rights on satellite transmission of their football matches. The reason is that under the licensing agreement with FAPL broadcasting organizations can only broadcast live football matches in their own territory and are therefore prohibited from using the decoder cards outside this area. In her opinion the Advocate General (AG) has analyzed the so-called grey market for satellite transmissions of live football matches that according to the KEA Study on the Conditional Access Directive is the main form of cross-border broadcasting[1]. In her attempt at whitening this market the AG announces quasi-mandatory pan-European licences for transfrontier pay TV-services.
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